Naming
Binomial Name
Graphiurus murinus
Afrikaans Name
Bosdormuis
Zulu Name
I-Woodland Dormouse
Xhosa Name
Indawo yokulala yaseWoodland
French Name
Loir des bois
German Name
Waldschläfer
Other Names
African dormouse
African dwarf dormouse
African pygmy dormouse
Micro squirrel.
African dwarf dormouse
African pygmy dormouse
Micro squirrel.
Appearance
Length of Adult
± 7 - 17 cm
Weight of Adult
± 23-34 g
Colour
Light brown
Eye Colour
Black
Coverage
Fur
Anatomy
Has Limbs
Yes
Number of Limbs
4
Prehensile (Graspring)
Yes
What does animal use to grasp?
Paws
Animal has a Tail
Yes
Breathing System
Lung breathing
Presence of Spine
Vertebrate
Blood
Warm-Blooded
Intelligence
Fairly intelligent
Communication
Scent marking
Vocalisations
Body language
Vocalisations
Body language
Habitat
Provinces
Gauteng , Eastern Cape, Limpopo, Mpumalanga , Northern Cape
Type of Habitat
Lowland Forrest, Montane Forest
Description of Habitat
The woodland dormouse makes its home in lush, wooded areas filled with dense trees and undergrowth. Preferring forests, thickets, and bush lands, it seeks out places abundant with natural hiding spots like tree hollows, fallen logs, and thick foliage. These habitats provide both protection from predators and a plentiful supply of food, including seeds, fruits, and insects. The dormouse thrives in environments with a mix of vertical and horizontal spaces, where it can climb with ease and build its nest in sheltered, elevated locations. This blend of safety, food, and climbing opportunities makes woodland habitats ideal for its arboreal lifestyle.
What Endangers Habitat
Deforestation
Size of Territory
+ 8-14 hectar
Shelter
Specific Shelter
Nests in trees and crevices
Behaviour
Personality Traits
Territorial
Solitary
Solitary
Behavioural Traits
Males use scent marking to establish nesting territories and emit warning calls to protect them.
What Happens when turned Upside Down
Submissive
Specific Formations
Groups of Woodland Dormice can be found hibernating together although they are usually solitary.
Most Vocal During
All Night
Survival Strategy
Hibernation
Survival Season
Winter
Survival Period
± 3-4 Months
Diet
Diet
Omnivore
Diet Includes
During spring, they eat buds, insects, small rodents and the eggs and young of small birds.
In summer and fall they eat fruit, seeds, and nuts they sometimes eat bark and twigs.
In summer and fall they eat fruit, seeds, and nuts they sometimes eat bark and twigs.
Biggest food source
Plant materials
Finding Food
Scavenger
Eating Habits
Build fat reserves before hibernation by eating nuts.
Reproduction & Lifecycle
Reproductive Strategy
Giving Birth (Viviparity)
Breeding Season
Summer
Gestation Period
± 24 Days
Number of Young (Average)
± 3-4
Nesting Season
All Year
Type of Nest
Nest made of plant materials
Lifecycle
Life Expectancy
± 5,5 Years
Young Strength
Weak
Diseases
Diseases Spread by the Animal
Bubonic plague
Monkeypox
Monkeypox
Environmental Impact
How the animal impacts its environment
Seed dispersal
Keeps insect populations under control.
Keeps insect populations under control.
Why do People Drive them Out
Nest in roofs and water pumps
Raid poultry farms
Raid poultry farms
Conservation Status
Conservation Status
Least Concern
Biggest Predator
Owls
Ecology
Indigenous